ARTICLES : EMERGENCY PEDIATRIC

  1. Wintergerst KA, Buckingham B, Gandrud L, et al. Association of hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, and glucose variability with morbidity and death in the pediatric intensive care unit
    Pediatrics 2006 118(1):173-9 [abstract]
  1. Meaney PA, Nadkarni VM, Cook EF, et al. for the American Heart Association National Registry of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Investigators. Higher Survival Rates Among Younger Patients After Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Cardiac Arrests.
    Pediatrics 2006 118:2424-2433 [abstract]
  1. Simpson F, Doig GS. Parenteral vs. enteral nutrition in the critically ill patient: a meta-analysis of trials using the intention to treat principle
    Intensive Care Med. 2005 Jan;31(1):12-23 [abstract]
  1. Chavez A, Cruz RD, Zaritsky A. Spontaneous breathing trial predicts successful extubation in infants and children
    Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 2006 7(4):324-8 [abstract] [Full-Text]
  1. Mancebo J, Fernandez R, Blanch L, et al. A multicenter trial of prolonged prone ventilation in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome.
    Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 173(11):1233-9. [abstract]
  1. Friedrich JO, Adhikari N, Herridge MS, Beyene J. Meta-analysis: low-dose dopamine increases urine output but does not prevent renal dysfunction or death.
    Ann Intern Med. 2005 Apr 5;142(7):510-24 [abstract]
  1. Cua CL, Thiagarajan RR, Gauvreau K, et al. Early postoperative outcomes in a series of infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome undergoing stage I palliation operation with either modified Blalock-Taussig shunt or right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduit.
    Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 2006 7(3):238-44 [abstract]
  1. Davison C, Ventre KM, Luchetti M, Randolph AG. Efficacy of interventions for bronchiolitis in critically ill infants: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2004 Sep;5(5):482-489. [abstract]
  1. Inhaled Nitric Oxide Study Group. Inhaled Nitric Oxide and Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn.
    N Engl J Med 1997 ; 336: 605-610. [abstract]
  1. Marcin JP, Rutan E, Rapetti PM, Brown JP, Rahnamayi R, Pretzlaff RK. Nurse staffing and unplanned extubation in the pediatric intensive care unit.
    Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2005 May;6(3):254-257. [abstract]
  1. Alberti C, Brun-Buisson C, Chevret S, et al. for the European Sepsis Study Group. Systemic Inflammatory Response and Progression to Severe Sepsis in Critically Ill Infected Patients.
    Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005 ;171 461-468 [abstract]
  1. Cambonie G, Milesi C, Fournier-Favre S, et al. Clinical Effects of Heliox Administration for Acute Bronchiolitis in Young Infants
    Chest 2006 ;129 676-682 [abstract]
  1. Durward A, Tibby SM, Skellett S, Austin C, Anderson D, Murdoch IA. The strong ion gap predicts mortality in children following cardiopulmonary bypass surgery.
    Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2005 May;6(3):281-285 [abstract]
  1. Schulze-Neick I, Hartenstein P, Li J, et al. Intravenous sildenafil is a potent pulmonary vasodilator in children with congenital heart disease.
    Circulation. 2003 Sep 9;108 Suppl 1:II167-73. [abstract]
  1. Krueger WA, Lenhart FP, Neeser G et al. Influence of Combined Intravenous and Topical Antibiotic Prophylaxis on the Incidence of Infections, Organ Dysfunctions, and Mortality in Critically Ill Surgical Patients: A Prospective, Stratified, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled Clinica
    Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002 ;166 1029-1037 [abstract]
  1. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Clinical Trials Network. Pulmonary-Artery versus Central Venous Catheter to Guide Treatment of Acute Lung Injury.
    N Engl J Med 2006 354:2213-2224 [abstract]
  1. de La Cal MA, Cerda E, Garcia-Hierro P, van Saene HK, Gomez-Santos D, Negro E, Lorente JA. Survival benefit in critically ill burned patients receiving selective decontamination of the digestive tract: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Ann Surg. 2005 241(3):424-30 [abstract]
  1. Van den Berghe G, Wilmer A, Hermans G, et al. Intensive insulin therapy in the medical ICU.
    N Engl J Med 2006 354(5):449-61 [abstract]
  1. Faustino EV, Apkon M. Persistent hyperglycemia in critically ill children.
    J Pediatr 2005 146(1):30-4 [abstract]
  1. Garland JS, Alex CP, Henrickson KJ, McAuliffe TL, Maki DG. A vancomycin-heparin lock solution for prevention of nosocomial bloodstream infection in critically ill neonates with peripherally inserted central venous catheters: a prospective, randomized trial.
    Pediatrics 2005 116(2):e198-205
  1. Bertolini G, Iapichino G, Radrizzani D, et al. Early enteral immunonutrition in patients with severe sepsis: Results of an interim analysis of a randomized multicentre clinical trial.
    Intensive Care Med 2003 29: 834-840. [abstract]
  1. Herridge MS, Cheung AM, Tansey CM, et al. One-year outcomes in survivors of the acute respiratory distress syndrome.
    N Engl J Med 2003 Feb 20;348(8):683-93 [abstract]
  1. Milling TJ Jr, Rose J, Briggs WM, Birkhahn R, Gaeta TJ, Bove JJ, Melniker LA. Randomized, controlled clinical trial of point-of-care limited ultrasonography assistance of central venous cannulation: The Third Sonography Outcomes Assessment Program (SOAP-3) Trial.
    Crit Care Med 2005 171:348-353 [abstract]
  1. Cohan P, Wang C, McArthur DL, et al. Acute secondary adrenal insufficiency after traumatic brain injury: A prospective study.
    Crit Care Med 2005 Oct;33(10):2358-2366 [abstract]
  1. Graciano AL, Balko JA, Rahn DS, Ahmad N, Giroir BP. The Pediatric Multiple Organ Dysfunction Score (P-MODS): Development and validation of an objective scale to measure the severity of multiple organ dysfunction in critically ill children.
    Crit Care Med 2005 Jul;33(7):1484-1491 [abstract]
  1. Morelli A, Ricci Z, Bellomo R, et al. Prophylactic fenoldopam for renal protection in sepsis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial.
    Crit Care Med 2005 Nov;33(11):2451-6 [abstract]
  1. Oppert M, Schindler R, Husung C, et al., Low-dose hydrocortisone improves shock reversal and reduces cytokine levels in early hyperdynamic septic shock
    Crit Care Med 2005 Nov;33(11):2457-64 [abstract]
  1. Trachsel D, McCrindle BW, Nakagawa S, Bohn DJ, Oxygenation Index Predicts Outcome in Children with Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure
    Am J Respir Crit Care Me 2005 172:206-211 [abstract]
  1. Leclerc F, Leteurtre S, Duhamel A, et al., Cumulative Influence of Organ Dysfunctions and Septic State on Mortality of Critically Ill Children
    Am J Respir Crit Care Me 2005 171:348-353 [abstract]
  1. Thiagarajan RR, Bratton SL, Martin LD, et al., Predictors of Successful Extubation in Children
    Am J Respir Crit Care Me 1999 160:1562-1566 [abstract]
  1. Cohen S, Springer C, Avital A, et al., Amino-Terminal Pro-Brain-Type Natriuretic Peptide: Heart or Lung Disease in Pediatric Respiratory Distress?
    Pediatrics 2005 115 1347-1350 [abstract]
  1. Guerin C, Gaillard S, Lemasson S, et al., Effects of Systematic Prone Positioning in Hypoxemic Acute Respiratory Failure: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    JAMA 2004 292 2379-2387 [abstract]
  1. Raoof S, Chowdhrey N, Raoof S, et al., Effect of Combined Kinetic Therapy and Percussion Therapy on the Resolution of Atelectasis in Critically Ill Patients
    Chest 1999 115:1658-1666 [abstract]
  1. Shah MR, Hasselblad V, Stevenson LW, Binanay C, O’Connor CM, Sopko G, Califf RM. Impact of the pulmonary artery catheter in critically ill patients: meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    JAMA 2005 Oct 5;294(13):1664-70 [abstract]
  1. Peter JV, Moran JL, Phillips-Hughes J., , A metaanalysis of treatment outcomes of early enteral versus early parenteral nutrition in hospitalized patients.
    Crit Care Med 2005 Jan;33(1):213-20 [abstract]
  1. Shankaran S, Laptook AR, Ehrenkranz RA, et al., Whole-body hypothermia for neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
    N Engl J Med 2005 Oct 13;353(15):1574-84 [abstract]
  1. Curley MA, Hibberd PL, Fineman LD, et al., Effect of prone positioning on clinical outcomes in children with acute lung injury: a randomized controlled trial
    JAMA 2005 Jul 13;294(2):229-37 [abstract]
  1. Kim IK, Phrampus E, Venkataraman S, et al. , Helium/oxygen-driven albuterol nebulization in the treatment of children with moderate to severe asthma exacerbations: a randomized, controlled trial.
    Pediatrics 2005 Nov;116(5):1127-33 [abstract]
  1. Conti G, Montini L, Pennisi MA, et al., A prospective, blinded evaluation of indexes proposed to predict weaning from mechanical ventilation
    Intensive Care Med 2004 May;30(5):830-6 [abstract]
  1. Spragg RG, Lewis JF, Walmrath HD, et al., Effect of recombinant surfactant protein C-based surfactant on the acute respiratory distress syndrome
    N Engl J Med 2004 351:884-892 [abstract]
  1. Fioretto JR, De Moraes MA, Bonatto RC, et al., Acute and sustained effects of early administration of inhaled nitric oxide to children with acute respiratory distress syndrome
    Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 2004 Sep;5(5):469-74 [abstract]
  1. Peters MJ, Ross-Russell RI, White D , et al, Early severe neutropenia and thrombocytopenia identifies the highest risk cases of severe meningococcal disease
    Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 2005 2:225-231 [abstract]
  1. Hind D, Calvert N, McWilliams R, et al., Ultrasonic locating devices for central venous cannulation: meta-analysis
    Br Med J 2003 327(7411):361 [abstract]
  1. Gomes Cordeiro AM, Fernandes JC, Troster EJ., , Possible risk factors associated with moderate or severe airway injuries in children who underwent endotracheal intubation
    Crit Care Med 2004 Jul;5(4):364-8 [abstract]
  1. David M, Weiler N, Heinrichs W, et al, High-frequency oscillatory ventilation in adult acute respiratory distress syndrome
    Intensive Care Med 2003 Oct;29(10):1656-65 [abstract]
  1. Wheeler DS, Jacobs BR, Kenreigh CA, et al., Theophylline versus terbutaline in treating critically ill children with status asthmaticus: A prospective, randomized, controlled trial
    Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 2005 Mar;6(2):142-147 [abstract]
  1. Carter BG, Butt W., , , A prospective study of outcome predictors after severe brain injury in children
    Intensive Care Med 2005 Jun;31(6):840-845 [abstract]
  1. Lim DS, Kulik TJ, Kim DW, Charpie JR, Crowley DC, Maher KO. Aminophylline for the prevention of apnea during prostaglandin E1 infusion
    Pediatrics 2003 Jul;112(1 Pt 1):e27-9 [abstract]
  1. Malerba G, Romana-Girard F, Cravoisy A, et al., Risk factors of relative adrenocortical deficiency in intensive care patients needing mechanical ventilation
    Intensive Care Med 2005 31:388-392 [abstract]
  1. Wang M, Hays T, Balasa V, et al., Low-dose tissue plasminogen activator thrombolysis in children
    J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2003 25(5):379-86 [abstract]
  1. Quiroz R, Kucher N, Zou KH, et al., Clinical Validity of a Negative Computed Tomography Scan in Patients With Suspected Pulmonary Embolism: A Systematic Review
    JAMA 2005 Apr 27;293(16):2012-2017 [abstract]
  1. Morris MC, Wernovsky G, Nadkarni VM, , Survival outcomes after extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation instituted during active chest compressions following refractory in-hospital pediatric cardiac arrest
    Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 2005 Sep;5(5):440-446 [abstract]
  1. Mentec H, May-Michelangeli L, Rabbat A, et al., Blind and bronchoscopic sampling methods in suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia: A multicentre prospective study
    Intensive Care Med 2004 30-1319-1326. [abstract]
  1. Pizarro CF, Troster EJ, Damiani D, Carcillo JA., Absolute and relative adrenal insufficiency in children with septic shock.
    Crit Care Med 2005 Apr;33(4):855-859 [abstract]
  1. Willson DF, Thomas NJ, Markovitz BP,, et al. , Effect of Exogenous Surfactant (Calfactant) in Pediatric Acute Lung Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    JAMA 2005 293 470-476 [abstract]
  1. Graf WD, Cummings P, Quan L, Brutocao D. , Predicting outcome in pediatric submersion victims
    Ann Emerg Med 1995 Sep;26(3):312-9 [abstract]
  1. Park M, Sangean MC, de S Volpe M, et al., Randomized, prospective trial of oxygen, continuous positive airway pressure, and bilevel positive airway pressure by face mask in acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema.
    Crit Care Med 2004 Dec;32(12):2407-15 [abstract]
  1. Kurachek SC, Newth CJ, Quasney MW, et al., Extubation failure in pediatric intensive care: A multiple-center study of risk factors and outcomes
    Crit Care Med 2003 Nov;31(11):2657-64 [abstract]
  1. Rossi AF, Khan DM, Hannan R, et al, Goal-directed medical therapy and point-of-care testing improve outcomes after congenital heart surgery
    Intensive Care Med 2005 Jan;31(1):98-104 [abstract]
  1. Horisberger T, Fischer JE, Fanconi S. One-year survival and neurological outcome after pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    Intensive Care Med 2002 28: 365-368. [abstract]
  1. Hoffman GM, Tweddell JS, Ghanayem NS, et al., Alteration of the critical arteriovenous oxygen saturation relationship by sustained afterload reduction after the Norwood procedure
    J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2004 Mar;127(3):738-45 [abstract]
  1. Landrigan CP, Rothschild JM, Cronin JW, et al., Effect of reducing interns’ work hours on serious medical errors in intensive care units
    N Engl J Med 2004 Oct 28;351(18):1838-48 [abstract]
  1. NHLBI ARDS Clinical Trials Network, , , , Higher versus Lower Positive End-Expiratory Pressures in Patients with the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
    N Engl J Med 2004 351:327-336 [abstract]
  1. Keenan SP, Sinuff T, Cook DJ, Hill NS. Does noninvasive positive pressure ventilation improve outcome in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure? A systematic review.
    Crit Care Med 2004 Dec;32(12):2516-23 [abstract]
  1. Clancy RR, McGaurn SA, Wernovsky G, et al., Risk of seizures in survivors of newborn heart surgery using deep hypothermic circulatory arrest
    Pediatrics 2003 111(3):592-601 [abstract]
  1. Levy RL, Chiavacci RM, Nicolson SC , et al. , An Evaluation of a Noninvasive Cardiac Output Measurement Using Partial Carbon Dioxide Rebreathing in Children
    Anesth Analg 2004 99 1642-1647 [abstract]
  1. McIntyre LA, Fergusson DA, Hebert PC, et al., Prolonged Therapeutic Hypothermia After Traumatic Brain Injury in Adults: A Systematic Review
    JAMA 2003 289 2992-2999 [abstract]
  1. Henderson WR, Dhingra VK, Chittock DR, et al., Hypothermia in the management of traumatic brain injury. A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Br Med J 2003 Oct;29(10):1637-44 [abstract]
  1. Meert KL, Daphtary KM, Metheny NA, , Gastric vs Small-Bowel Feeding in Critically Ill Children Receiving Mechanical Ventilation: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    Chest 2004 126 872-878 [abstract]
  1. Charpie JR, Dekeon MK, Goldberg CS, Mosca RS, Bove EL, Kulik TJ. Serial blood lactate measurements predict early outcome after neonatal repair or palliation for complex congenital heart disease.
    J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2000 Jul;120(1):73-80 [abstract]
  1. Annane D, Bellissant E, Bollaert PE, et al., Corticosteroids for severe sepsis and septic shock: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Br Med J 2004 329(7464):480 [abstract]
  1. Bechtel K, Stoessel K, Leventhal JM , et al., Characteristics That Distinguish Accidental From Abusive Injury in Hospitalized Young Children With Head Trauma
    Pediatrics 2004 114 165-168 [abstract]
  1. Srinivasan V, Spinella PC, Drott HR, et al., Association of timing, duration, and intensity of hyperglycemia with intensive care unit mortality in critically ill children.
    Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 2004 Jul;5(4):329-36 [abstract]
  1. Galban C, Montejo JC, Mesejo A, et al., An immune-enhancing enteral diet reduces mortality rate and episodes of bacteremia in septic intensive care unit patients
    Crit Care Med 2000 28(3):643-8 [abstract]
  1. Taylor RW, Zimmerman JL, Dellinger RP, et al., Low-dose inhaled nitric oxide in patients with acute lung injury: a randomized controlled trial
    JAMA 2004 Apr 7;291(13):1603-9 [abstract]
  1. Hamrick SE, Gremmels DB, Keet CA, et al., Neurodevelopmental outcome of infants supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation after cardiac surgery
    Pediatrics 2003 Jun;111(6 Pt 1):e671-5 [Full-Text]
  1. Leon C, Ruiz-Santana S, Rello J, et al., Benefits of minocycline and rifampin-impregnated central venous catheters: A prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled, multicenter trial
    Intensive Care Med 2004 30:1891-1899 [abstract]
  1. Farias JA, Alía I, Retta A, et al., An evaluation of extubation failure predictors in mechanically ventilated infants and children
    Intensive Care Med 2002 28:752-757 [abstract]
  1. Meert KL, Daphtary KM, Metheny NA, , Gastric vs Small-Bowel Feeding in Critically Ill Children Receiving Mechanical Ventilation: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    Chest 2004 126 872-878 [abstract]
  1. Foland JA, Fortenberry JD, Warshaw BL, et al., Fluid overload before continuous hemofiltration and survival in critically ill children: a retrospective analysis
    Crit Care Med 2004 Aug;32(8):1771-6 [abstract]
  1. Palchak MJ, Holmes JF, Vance CW, et al., Does an isolated history of loss of consciousness or amnesia predict brain injuries in children after blunt head trauma?
    Pediatrics 2004 Jun;113(6):e507-13 [abstract]
  1. Esteban A, Frutos-Vivar F, Ferguson ND, et al., Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation for Respiratory Failure after Extubation
    N Engl J Med 2004 350:2452-2460 [abstract]
  1. Slota M, Green M, Farley A, Janosky J, Carcillo J The role of gown and glove isolation and strict handwashing in the reduction of nosocomial infection in children with solid organ transplantation
    Crit Care Med 2001 29(2):405-412 [abstract]
  1. Dahlem P, van Aalderen WMC, de Neef M, Dijkgraaf MGW, Bos AP Randomized controlled trial of aerosolized prostacyclin therapy in children with acute lung injury
    Crit Care Med 2004 32:1055-1060 [abstract]
  1. Bandla HPR, Hopkins RL, Beckerman RC, Gozal D, Pulmonary Risk Factors Compromising Postoperative Recovery After Surgical Repair for Congenital Heart Disease
    Chest 1999 116:740-747 [abstract]
  1. Gupta AA, Leaker M, Andrew M, et al. , Safety and outcomes of thrombolysis with tissue plasminogen activator for treatment of intravascular thrombosis in children
    J Pediatr 2001 139(5):682-8 [abstract]
  1. Angus DC, Linde-Zwirble WT, PROWESS Investigators, , Cost-effectiveness of drotrecogin alfa (activated) in the treatment of severe sepsis
    Crit Care Med 2003 Jan;31(1):1-11 [abstract]
  1. Chastre J, Wolff M, Fagon J-Y, et al., Comparison of 8 vs 15 Days of Antibiotic Therapy for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Adults: A Randomized Trial
    JAMA 2003 290 2588-2598 [abstract]
  1. Wenzel V, Krismer AC, Arntz HR, et al., A Comparison of Vasopressin and Epinephrine for Out-of-Hospital Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
    N Engl J Med 2003 350:105-113 [abstract]

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